5 Ways to Keep Bugs Out of Your Pool

Jason Craycraft • March 29, 2023

When your pool is not being used or isn’t being cleaned often enough, you might find some bugs drowning or swimming in it. The most common insects attracted to standing bodies of water are mosquitoes, water boatmen, and backswimmers. If you get these bugs in your pool, the treatment chemicals for your pool are insufficient to get rid of them. To achieve a clean pool, you can take a few steps to ensure the filters are functioning and the chemicals are optimal. Below, we will list the main bad guy ‘pool bugs’, followed by 5 steps to make sure your pool is adequately cared for.

Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes carry the deadly malaria parasite as well as other blood-borne diseases. They lay their eggs in pools with poor-quality filter systems or with insufficient chemical cleaners, providing an environment conducive to their egg and larval stages. While it might be tempting to increase the acidity of your pool to rid it of mosquitoes, an acidic pool wears more heavily on your equipment and can also cause unpleasant chemical reactions to a swimmer’s skin. Filters are often congested with algae or vegetation, reducing their efficiency. A weekly check of the filter and chemical levels is usually a good indicator of how your pool is doing in terms of pest control. Eliminating mosquito habitats is crucial to reduce the growth of the mosquito population near your pool.

Water Boatmen

Water boatmen are insects with elongated oval-shaped bodies. In nature, they are found in freshwater ponds, streams, and lakes where they consume plants such as algae, reeds, and other vegetation. If you find water boatmen in your swimming pool, the chemical treatment for your water is probably too weak. They can be a problem because they attract the larger backswimmer pest, a larger insect. Nobody wants to swim in a pool filled with bugs. Check your filter often, as algae and vegetation can clog a filter, reducing the circulation in your pool and increasing the amount of undesirable plant matter, subsequently providing a more attractive environment for insects.

Backswimmers

Backswimmers follow wherever the water boatmen go. Unlike the water boatmen, backswimmers have mouths large enough to bite humans, making them a more annoying pest than their prey. They are also called ‘water bugs,’ though this term is broadly applied to insect species that spend a lot of time in the water. Backswimmers’ back legs are much longer than their front legs giving them the capability to swim upside-down. They will swim upside down beneath trees or other hanging shade in wait to catch bugs that might fall into your pool. The easiest way to get rid of these pests is to rid them of their food source, the boatmen. Cleaning your pool regularly and checking your filters will prevent the prey, and predator, from calling your pool home.

Keeping Bugs out of the Pool – Install a Cover

A pool cover can be as simple as a plastic tarp or as complicated as a built-in automatic cover. Covering your pool between uses will keep the vast majority of bugs and leaves out of your pool. Make sure your filter has a cover as well, with no cracks or pieces missing. Keeping the water covered also has the benefit of preventing birds from flying into your pool and drowning. Not only do covers keep your pool clean, but they can also warm the water, making night-time swims more pleasant.

Hang a Bug Zapper Near the Pool

An electronic bug zapper, although not as effective against crawling bugs, is good at drawing flying insects by the attraction to the light. When insects enter the bug zapper, it vaporizes them instantly. Swarms of flying insects can fly into it and do not affect the zapper’s output. The downside to having an electric bug zapper is unwanted noise. Hanging the zapper at night when the pool is not in use could mitigate unwanted noise.

Perform Regular Pool Maintenance

Maintaining the right amount of chlorine in your pool is important to have clean, safe water in the pool. A test kit can help check the pH of your pool. If your pool is too acidic, it can erode metal while a pool that is too basic or alkaline produces cloudy water and is hard on your filter. Sodium bicarbonate, or baking soda, can increase the acidity of your pool while sodium bisulfate lowers it. The optimal pH for your pool is between 7.2-7.8, depending on your location. Bear in mind that any new substance added to the pool, whether it is fresh water from the hose or oils from swimmers can change the pH, necessitating another check and possibly the addition of chemicals.

Another aspect of swimming pool maintenance easily overlooked is how close trees and shrubs come to your pool. Spiders, insects, and other creepy crawlies can hide inside those bushes until the sun goes down, then fall inside your pool. Trimming bushes back and keeping the ground clear prevents them from entering the area around your pool, reducing the risk of them falling inside.

Debris around the pool such as leaves or pool toys can also provide hiding places. Cleaning the debris around your pool area, trimming back greenery, and making sure there are no toys or articles of clothing left around the edge will prevent bugs from accidentally wandering inside.

Maintaining the trees around your pool will also help keep debris from collecting inside your pool. Trees around your pool provide nice shade, especially if you’re trying not to catch a tan, but overhanging branches can drop leaves, branches, insects, and even nests inside your pool when the wind blows. Taking care to trim the branches back at least 2 feet from the edge of your pool prevents insects from falling inside. The backswimmers mentioned above float on their backs specifically because insects often fall from tree branches into the water beneath, so keeping your pool in the sun by trimming back foliage will also make your water a less attractive option to those biting insects.

The filter basket is a great backup for your primary filter by catching the majority of insects, leaves, branches, and even small toys or articles of clothing that might fall inside your pool. If you don’t have one, consider getting a cover for it so it can function more efficiently. Try emptying the basket once every few days if your pool is dirty, then once a week when your pool clears up. The basket also functions as a great place to put your chlorine tablets to maintain the clarity of your pool, just remember to put the tablets back in the basket when you clean the debris from it. Make sure to store your tablets out of the sun and not breathe in when opening the bucket. Chlorine tablets left outside in the sun can evaporate and create a toxic gas, so make sure to store the container properly.

Install a Pool Enclosure

The most expensive option is screening in the pool, however, it can be the best method to keep bugs away. The physical barrier will prevent most insects from reaching your pool. Enclosures range from DIY kits to elaborately designed structures made of glass or fiberglass. The downsides, besides the cost, can be the added upkeep of the building. Humidity from the pool can cause mold to grow on the interior and birds could nest in the cracks. The structure, because it will lack a foundation, is also more susceptible to strong winds and depending on the material, it could fall during a storm. Measure the pros and cons and possibly consult a contractor about your area’s requirements for building a sturdy pool enclosure.

Use Larvicide

Larvicide is a chemical poured into the pool, pond, or stream that eliminates the larva of the bugs and is most commonly used against mosquitoes. Depending on where you live, the local government may help subsidize or even cover the cost of spraying larvicide on your property to ward off infections and epidemics. Larvicide contains chemical agents like Methoprene, an insect growth regulator agent that interrupts the growth cycle of insect larvae, stopping them from developing beyond the pupae stage. This helps prevents the insects from being born, enabling your equipment to filter them out.

Pool maintenance, properly executed, can save you thousands of dollars in pool and equipment repairs. Making sure to clean the sticks and leaves out of your basket filter can prevent your primary filter from being overwhelmed. Checking the pH levels can keep your pool a pristine blue while also preventing chemical wear and tear on your equipment. Remember that an acidic pool will create chemical etchings on the metal components of your pool and an alkali, or basic pool will cloud the water and make it harder for your filters to function. Trimming back trees and bushes will keep the bugs from hiding near your pool, and subsequently falling in. Sweeping and picking up around your pool will not only make it less hospitable for bugs but also keep your pool a safe and pleasant place to play.

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Winterizing Your Pool: A Comprehensive Guide by Omni Pools & Scapes

By JASON CRAYCRAFT • December 4, 2024

As the leaves fall and temperatures drop, December marks the time to think about closing your pool for the winter season. Here at Omni Pools & Scapes, we understand that proper winterization is crucial for protecting your pool and ensuring it's ready for use come spring. Here's your step-by-step guide to shutting down your pool the right way: Why Winterize Your Pool? Winterizing your pool isn't just a tradition; it's essential for: Preventing Damage : Ice can expand and crack your pool's structure or equipment. Avoiding Algae and Bacteria : Cold weather doesn't kill all microorganisms, so proper chemical treatment is necessary. Maintaining Water Quality : Ensuring your pool water remains balanced during winter minimizes the effort needed to reopen it. Step-by-Step Winterization Process: Balance the Water Chemistry: Test for pH, alkalinity, calcium hardness, and chlorine levels. Adjust as necessary to keep your water in balance, which helps in preventing algae and scale during the off-season. Clean the Pool Thoroughly: Remove leaves, debris, and vacuum the pool to leave it clean. Brush the walls to dislodge any dirt or algae. Clean or backwash your filter to ensure it's not clogged with debris from the season. Lower the Water Level: For pools in colder climates like Ohio, lower the water level below the skimmer and return lines to prevent ice damage. However, for pools with an auto-cover, maintain a level that doesn't interfere with the cover's ability to seal. Drain and Store Equipment: Drain the pump, filter, heater, and any other equipment to protect from freezing temperatures. Follow manufacturer guidelines for storage. Remove and store ladders, diving boards, and other accessories in a dry place to prevent rust or damage. Add Winterizing Chemicals: Use a winterizing kit or add chemicals separately to prevent algae growth and maintain water clarity. This typically includes: Shock treatment to kill off any remaining algae and bacteria. Algaecide to prevent growth during winter. Sequestering agents to prevent staining from metals in the water. Install the Pool Cover: For above-ground pools, a solid cover is essential. For in-ground pools, mesh or solid covers can be used, depending on your preference for water management during winter. Ensure the cover is secure and tight to keep out debris and to minimize water accumulation on top. Circulate Water One Last Time: Run your pump with the winterizing chemicals to distribute them evenly. Then, shut down your system. Protect Against Freeze: Use pool antifreeze in skimmer and return lines to prevent freezing and damage. Consider a pool heater or invest in a freeze protection system if you live in an area with extreme cold snaps.

Elevating Your Outdoor Space with Hardscapes

By JASON CRAYCRAFT • November 17, 2024

At Omni Pools & Scapes, we believe that the beauty of a well-designed pool area extends beyond the water itself. Hardscaping plays a pivotal role in defining the functionality and aesthetic appeal of your outdoor living space. Let's explore how to integrate hardscapes to elevate your backyard into a true outdoor masterpiece. What is Hardscaping? Hardscaping refers to the non-living features of your landscape, like pathways, patios , retaining walls , and outdoor kitchens . These elements provide structure, facilitate movement, and create focal points or areas for leisure and entertainment. The Role of Hardscaping in Pool Design Functional Aesthetics : Patios : A well-designed patio around your pool can serve as a deck for sunbathing , a dance floor for parties, or a dining area for al fresco meals. Choose materials that complement your pool's style, whether it's natural stone for a rustic feel or sleek concrete for modern elegance. Walkways : These guide guests around your pool safely while adding to the overall design. They can be made of pavers, gravel, or even wood, depending on the ambiance you wish to create. Defining Spaces : Outdoor Kitchens : Imagine walking from your pool to a fully functional kitchen area. Hardscaping here includes countertops, grills, and seating, turning your backyard into an entertainment zone. Fire Features : From fire pits to outdoor fireplaces , these elements not only extend your pool season into cooler months but also serve as a gathering spot for nighttime enjoyment. Water Management : Retaining Walls : Useful for managing water flow, preventing erosion, and creating multi-level landscapes that add depth and interest. Drainage Systems : Properly designed hardscapes can incorporate elegant solutions for water drainage, ensuring your pool area remains pristine and functional.

Understanding Pool Water Chemistry

By JASON CRAYCRAFT • October 14, 2024

As you dive into the joy of pool ownership, maintaining the right water chemistry is crucial for ensuring your swimming experience is both safe and enjoyable. At Omni Pools & Scapes, we believe that knowledge is power, especially when it comes to the health of your pool. Here's an in-depth look at pool water chemistry to help you keep your pool in pristine condition. The Basics of Pool Chemistry pH Levels : The pH scale measures how acidic or basic your pool water is, with a range of 7.2 to 7.8 being ideal for human comfort and effective sanitation. Too low, and you risk corrosion and skin irritation; too high, and you might face issues with scale formation and reduced chlorine efficiency. Chlorine : This is your primary sanitizer, killing off bacteria, algae, and other pathogens. The recommended free chlorine level is between 1.0 and 3.0 ppm (parts per million). Chlorine levels need regular testing, especially after heavy use or weather events like rain. Additional Chemical Balancers Alkalinity : Total alkalinity acts as a buffer for pH, helping to keep it stable. Aim for 80-120 ppm. If alkalinity is off, pH swings can become frequent, making maintenance a challenge. Calcium Hardness : This affects the clarity of the water and the longevity of your pool's surfaces. The ideal range is 200 to 400 ppm. Too low, and water could become corrosive; too high, and you'll see scale buildup. Cyanuric Acid (Stabilizer) : This protects chlorine from being broken down by UV rays. Levels should be between 30 and 50 ppm. Without enough stabilizer, your chlorine will dissipate too quickly, especially in sunny areas like Columbus. Why Balancing is Essential Balanced water chemistry: Protects Your Investment : Prevents damage to pool walls, equipment, and surfaces. Ensures Swimmer Comfort : Reduces the risk of eye irritation, skin rash, and other discomforts. Keeps the Pool Clear : Balanced water results in a clearer, more inviting pool, free from cloudy water or algae blooms. Common Problems and Solutions Cloudy Water : Could be due to imbalanced pH, low sanitizer levels, or high calcium hardness. Test and adjust chemical levels accordingly. Green Water : Indicates algae growth, often resulting from low chlorine levels or inadequate circulation. Shock the pool with chlorine, clean filters, and possibly use an algaecide. Scale Formation : Occurs when calcium hardness and pH are too high. Use a scale inhibitor and adjust these levels. Testing and Maintenance Regular Testing : Use test strips or a liquid reagent test kit weekly, or after heavy use. Consider investing in a digital tester for more accurate readings over time. Chemical Adjustments : Adjust chemicals gradually; sudden changes can shock the system, leading to further imbalance. Circulation : Ensure your pool's filtration system runs enough to circulate all the water through the filter at least once per day. Professional Insight While DIY testing and maintenance are part of pool ownership, professional help can be invaluable: Seasonal Openings and Closings : Have Omni Pools & Scapes handle these critical times to ensure your pool starts and ends the season correctly. Regular Check-Ups : We can provide periodic professional analysis and maintenance, ensuring your pool chemistry remains balanced year-round. Conclusion Understanding and managing your pool's water chemistry is like being the conductor of an orchestra, where each element must harmonize for the perfect performance. It involves vigilance, knowledge, and sometimes professional assistance. At Omni Pools & Scapes, we're here to guide you through this process, ensuring your pool remains a clear, safe, and inviting oasis for all your summer activities. For more information or to schedule a professional pool service , visit us at www.omnipoolsandscapes.com . Keep the chemistry right, and your pool will be the gem of your backyard for years to come.